第一部份 句型 1. Statement with Adj.: Subject Adverb Adjective ------------------------------------------------------ 我 很 好。 我 不 好。 more examples: Subject Adverb Adj 方先生 很 好 王先生 不 高 他 累 她 熱 你 冷 more information: In Chinese there is often an adverb before a stative verb in a complete sentence unless the whole sentence is a greeting or a comparative sentence such as "You are well, but I am not well.", "你好，我不好。" Brief answers may contain only stative verbs, for example, A: Are you busy？ 妳忙嗎？ B: Yes. 忙。 A: Is Mr. Wang very busy? 王先生很忙嗎？ B: Yes. 很忙。 A: Is Mrs. Wang busy? 王太太忙嗎？ B: (Yes, she is ) very busy. 很忙。 2.Question formed with the question P '嗎': Subject Adj Question Particle ------------------------------------------------ 您 好 嗎？ more examples: Subject Adj Question Particle 我們 好 嗎？ 你們 高 他們 累 太太 熱 方太太 冷 王太太 忙 3. 'Tag' Question Subject Adverb Adjective, Subject Question Particle ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 我 很 好， 你 呢？ more examples: Subject Adverb Adjective, Subject Question Particle 爸爸 很 好 媽媽 呢？ 媽媽 高 爸爸 哥哥 累 姊姊 姊姊 熱 哥哥 弟弟 冷 妹妹 妹妹 忙 弟弟
補充生字 他 P.N.: he; him 她 P.N.: she; her 我們 P.N.: we; us 們 plural P.N. suffix 你們 P.N.: you (plural) 他們 P.N.: they ; them 太太 N: "Mrs."; wife 爸爸 N: father 媽媽 N: mother 哥哥 N: elder brother 姊姊 N: elder sister 弟弟 N: younger brother 妹妹 N: younger sister 嫂嫂 N: sister in law (refers to elder brother's wife) 兒子 N: son 女兒 N: daughter 朋友 N: friend 老師 N: teacher 高 Adj.: tall; high 累 Adj.: tired 熱 Adj.: hot (refers to the weather) 冷 Adj.: cold (refers to the weather)
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